Imperial Palace Complex

The Forbidden City紫禁城

Step into the heart of imperial China at the world's largest palace complex. The Forbidden City served as the home of emperors for nearly 500 years and houses the world's most extensive collection of ancient Chinese artifacts.

Beijing, China
4.8(98,000 reviews)
4-6 hours

Imperial Heritage

Walk through the home of 24 emperors from Ming and Qing dynasties spanning 500+ years.

Architectural Marvel

Admire traditional Chinese palatial architecture with intricate details and symbolism.

Photography Paradise

Capture stunning photos of courtyards, halls, and imperial gardens.

Cultural Immersion

Learn about Chinese imperial culture, traditions, and court life.

About the Forbidden City

The Forbidden City, known in Chinese as Zijincheng (紫禁城), stands as the world's largest palace complex and one of the most significant architectural achievements in human history. Built between 1406 and 1420 during the Ming Dynasty, this UNESCO World Heritage Site served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors across nearly 500 years.

Covering 180 acres with over 9,000 rooms, the Forbidden City represents the pinnacle of traditional Chinese palatial architecture. Every detail, from the golden roof tiles to the intricate dragon carvings, was designed to reflect the emperor's divine authority and the cosmic order of ancient Chinese philosophy.

Imperial History

For centuries, this was the exclusive domain of the emperor, his family, and thousands of court officials and servants. Common people were forbidden from entering, hence the name "Forbidden City." Today, it houses the Palace Museum with over 1.8 million artifacts, making it one of the world's most important cultural institutions.

Must-See Highlights

  • Hall of Supreme Harmony - The largest wooden structure in China
  • Imperial Garden - Beautiful traditional Chinese landscaping
  • Hall of Mental Cultivation - Where emperors conducted daily affairs
  • Palace of Heavenly Purity - The emperor's residential quarters
  • Treasure Gallery - Priceless imperial artifacts and jewelry
  • Clock and Watch Gallery - Exquisite timepieces from around the world

Practical Information

Opening Hours

  • Apr-Oct: 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
  • Nov-Mar: 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
  • Closed on Mondays
  • Last entry: 1 hour before closing

Getting There

  • Subway: Line 1 to Tiananmen East/West
  • Bus: Multiple routes to Tiananmen Square
  • Taxi: Ask for "Gugong" (故宫)
  • Walking: From Tiananmen Square (5 minutes)

Best Time to Visit

  • Early morning: Fewer crowds, better photos
  • Spring/Autumn: Perfect weather conditions
  • Avoid: Chinese holidays and weekends
  • Winter: Beautiful snow scenes, fewer tourists

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Quick Facts

Category:UNESCO World Heritage Site
Built:1406-1420 AD
Best Time:April-May, September-October
Difficulty:Easy

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