Fish Watching at Huagang

West Lake: Viewing Fish at Flower Harbor

West Lake in Hangzhou, known as "Paradise on Earth," boasts a scenic spot of unique charm called "Flower Harbor Viewing Fish." As its name suggests, Flower Harbor Viewing Fish is about enjoying flowers and watching fish. It harmoniously blends the beautiful scenery of West Lake with the charm of Jiangnan water towns, offering a vibrant tapestry of blooming flowers and lively fish.

I. History and Culture

The history of Flower Harbor Viewing Fish dates back to the Southern Song Dynasty. During that period, Ge Ling, a high-ranking official of the Southern Song Dynasty, built a private garden called "Flower Harbor" on the shore of West Lake. The garden was filled with exotic flowers and plants, and ponds were dug to raise various fish, hence the name "Flower Harbor Viewing Fish."

1. Southern Song Dynasty: Ge Ling's "Flower Harbor" became a gathering place for literati and scholars to gather, compose poetry, and paint, establishing itself as a renowned attraction of West Lake.
2. Ming and Qing Dynasties: Flower Harbor Viewing Fish continuously expanded its scale and eventually became one of the Ten Scenes of West Lake, gaining widespread fame.
3. Modern Times: After multiple renovations and transformations, Flower Harbor Viewing Fish has become a comprehensive park that integrates sightseeing, leisure, and recreation. In 2002, it was included in the West Lake Scenic Area.

II. Natural Scenery

Flower Harbor Viewing Fish is famous for its unique natural landscape, with picturesque scenery that evokes poetic and picturesque charm everywhere.

1. Flower Harbor: This area boasts rich floral resources, offering a continuous display of blooms throughout the year. In spring, peach blossoms, cherry blossoms, and pear blossoms bloom in full glory, creating a sea of pink. Summer brings the elegance of lotuses and water lilies, radiating a refreshing fragrance. Autumn is adorned with chrysanthemums and osmanthus flowers, adding a touch of golden splendor to the garden. Winter features the resilient beauty of winter plum blossoms, bringing a warm touch to the cold season.
2. Fish Pond: The fish pond at Flower Harbor Viewing Fish is the core scenic element of the garden. Crystal-clear water reveals the abundance of fish swimming in groups. The pond is home to goldfish, koi carp, grass carp, and other fish species. They swim freely, creating a vibrant and lively scene.
3. Red Fish Pond: The most famous attraction at Flower Harbor Viewing Fish is the Red Fish Pond, which houses a large number of red carp. Their plump bodies and bright red scales shimmer like rubies under the sunlight, creating a magnificent spectacle.

III. Cultural Landscape

Flower Harbor Viewing Fish not only offers beautiful natural scenery but also a rich cultural landscape, imbued with historical traces and cultural depth.

1. Tomb of Su Xiaoxiao: Within Flower Harbor Viewing Fish lies the tomb of Su Xiaoxiao, a renowned courtesan of the Southern Dynasties, famed for her talent and beauty. Her tombstone bears the inscription "Tomb of Su Xiaoxiao," drawing countless visitors to pay their respects.
2. Curved Courtyard Fragrant Lotuses: Located within Flower Harbor Viewing Fish, Curved Courtyard Fragrant Lotuses is one of the Ten Scenes of West Lake. This area features a lotus pond, a curved bridge, pavilions, and towers, exuding the charm of Jiangnan water towns.
3. Ancient Buildings: Flower Harbor Viewing Fish also houses numerous ancient buildings, including the Imperial Stele Pavilion, Asking Plum Pavilion, and Releasing Crane Pavilion. These buildings feature a classic and elegant style, reflecting a rich historical and cultural atmosphere.

IV. Fish Viewing Experience

The fish viewing experience at Flower Harbor Viewing Fish is truly unique. You can not only admire various fish species but also enjoy an intimate connection with them.

1. Fish Viewing Platforms: Flower Harbor Viewing Fish features dedicated fish viewing platforms where visitors can overlook the fish pond and admire the fish swimming freely in the water.
2. Feeding the Fish: Visitors can purchase fish food to feed the fish in the pond, interact with them, and experience the harmony between humans and nature.
3. Fishing: Flower Harbor Viewing Fish has a designated fishing area where visitors can enjoy the thrill of fishing, learning the techniques of this pastime.

V. Conclusion

Flower Harbor Viewing Fish, a harmonious blend of natural beauty and cultural attractions, is a dazzling gem within the West Lake Scenic Area and a significant tourist destination in Hangzhou. It's not only an excellent place to admire flowers and fish but also an ideal spot to experience West Lake culture and the charm of Jiangnan water towns. Whether you're seeking to enjoy natural scenery, explore historical heritage, or find inner peace, Flower Harbor Viewing Fish promises an unforgettable experience.