Terracotta Warriors

Terracotta Warriors are a category of ancient tomb sculptures. In ancient times, human sacrifice was practiced, and slaves were the appendages of slave owners during their lifetime. After the death of slave owners, slaves were buried with slave owners as sacrificial objects. Terracotta Warriors are sacrificial objects made in the shape of soldiers and horses (chariots, horses, soldiers).

Definition Terracotta Warriors refers to thousands of life-size clay models of soldiers, horses and chariots, which are stored in the magnificent mausoleum of Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of China, near Mount Xishan in Shaanxi Province. The purpose of the army was probably to serve as the guardian of the tomb or to serve the ruler in the afterlife. The site was discovered in 1974, and the lifelike military images provide a unique perspective on ancient Chinese warfare, from weapons to armor or chariot machinery to command structures.

Terracotta Warriors are a category of ancient tomb sculptures. In ancient times, human sacrifice was practiced. Slaves were accessories of slave owners during their lifetime. After the death of slave owners, slaves had to be buried with slave owners as sacrificial objects. Terracotta Warriors are sacrificial objects made in the shape of soldiers and horses (chariots, horses, soldiers), and buried with Qin Shi Huang. The excavation of the Terracotta Warriors shocked the whole world.

It turns out that the Terracotta Warriors are being dug every day! Looking at these archaeologists digging little by little with small shovels and small brushes, you think they have discovered new relics. No! They are actually still doing the excavation and protection work of the Terracotta Warriors of the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum. Although this project has been going on for 50 years, it has been verified that this protection and excavation work will continue for 700 years.

Nearly 200 accompanying pits containing thousands of life-size terra cotta soldiers, terra cotta horses and bronze chariots and weapons - a world-renowned discovery - together with burial tombs and architectural remains total over 600 sites within the property area of 56.25 square kilometers.

No, the Terracotta Warriors were not buried alive, they were warriors made from clay. Although, before and during the time of construction of these figures some Kings and Emperors did bury people alive with them as human sacrifices.

Pit No. 1 was partially excavated and opened in 1979; Pit No. 3 was fully excavated and opened in 1989; Pit No. 2 began to be excavated in March 1994, and the audience can watch the excavation process. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are part of the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum of Qin Shihuang was built on the basis of Qin Shihuang's burial pit. It is located in Lintong County, Xi'an City, 1,500 meters east of the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang.

History After Qin Shihuang ascended the throne, he began to build his own mausoleum, and the construction process lasted his entire life. The total area of ​​the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum reaches 50 square kilometers, including the current Qin Terracotta Warriors and the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum.

The Terracotta Warriors of Qin Shihuang are called the "Eighth Wonder of the World", but compared with the Qin Shihuang Underground Palace, it is just a star in the sky. In December 1987, UNESCO included the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang in the "World Heritage" catalog. On July 25, 1991, the "World Heritage" certificate awarding ceremony was held in Beijing. Since then, the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang has entered an era of protection by all mankind.

The Terracotta Warriors of Qin Shihuang are located in Shaanxi, my country. They are of great historical significance and are a cultural treasure of our Chinese nation. They are also known as the "Eighth Wonder of the World". The Terracotta Warriors of Qin Shihuang look like real people, and there are so many Terracotta Warriors that no two faces or shapes are exactly the same.

The Terracotta Warriors were not made from living people, but the ancient craftsmen used their wisdom and ingenuity to leave us this precious cultural heritage.

There are huge differences in the materials and craftsmanship of the two. Most Greek statues are carved from marble; while the Qin Terracotta Warriors are made of ceramics and are a piece of ceramic art. The motivation for making the Terracotta Warriors has obvious Chinese traditional factors. Before the Terracotta Warriors, there was a custom of human sacrifice in China during the pre-Qin period. The Qin State did not encourage this custom, which was considered a bad habit at the time. It is reasonable and independent to innovate full-body figurines based on tradition.

The Terracotta Warriors Pit is located about 1.5 kilometers east of the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum, and it is a component of the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum. Three pits have been discovered, which are basically arranged in a "品" shape, with a total area of ​​more than 20,000 square meters.

The Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang is a unique imperial mausoleum in the world. First of all, the sources of various raw materials are strictly required, and many are mined and processed by specialized craftsmen. A lot of manpower and material resources were used during the construction process. Some historians believe that at most 700,000 people participated in the construction project. The Terracotta Warriors of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum were not recorded in historical books, so they were unknown, and therefore they have been able to preserve their original appearance for more than 2,000 years.

(I) Click on the official website of the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum Museum to enter the ticket purchase interface. (II) Select the type of ticket you want to buy, fill in the order information, and the ticket purchase is successful after online payment. Warm Tips: Search the WeChat public account [Xi'an Local Treasure], follow it and reply [Terracotta Warriors] to make an appointment to purchase Terracotta Warriors tickets, view the visit process, preferential policies, transportation guides, interpretation services, etc., and you can also make an appointment for tickets to popular scenic spots in Xi'an and surrounding areas, and view the summary of free scenic spots.

In addition to the warriors themselves, the dig uncovered horses, chariots, bronze ritual vessels, jade jewelry, and gold and silver ornaments. According to historian Sima Qian, the emperor so feared that his artisans “might disclose all the treasure that was in the tomb, . .

Pit 2, is 96 m (315 ft) long and 84 m (276 ft) wide that consists of four units contain various types of troops, including cavalryman, archer, chariots and infantry, which display extremely according to the military formation. The wounded warriors and dead soldiers.

10: The greatest mystery is still to be revealed: the First Emperor's tomb has never been opened. Emperor Qin Shi Huang's actual tomb remains a mystery to archaeologists and historians as it is still sealed up. There have been geophysical surveys of the tomb mound, but the mausoleum itself has not been excavated.

The Great Pyramid of Giza The Great Pyramid of Giza refers to the Pyramid of Khufu in the Giza Pyramids. It is located on the Giza Plateau near Cairo, Egypt. It is the first of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the oldest in construction, and the only well-preserved wonder.

The new seven wonders of the world are: the Great Wall of China, the ancient city of Petra in Jordan, the Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, the ruins of Machu Picchu in Peru, the Kukulkan Pyramid in Chichen Itza, Mexico, the Colosseum in Rome, Italy, and the Taj Mahal in India.