What is the name of this crystal clear lake in China's Jiuzhaigou National Park?

The Crystalline Turquoise Lake of Jiuzhaigou National Park

Nestled high in the mountains of Sichuan, China, Jiuzhaigou National Park is a wonderland of vibrant lakes, cascading waterfalls, and lush forests. Among its many natural jewels, one stands out for its mesmerizing beauty and ethereal clarity: the Five Flower Lake, often referred to as the Crystalline Turquoise Lake.

A Vision of Untouched Beauty

Every year, nearly 200,000 visitors make the pilgrimage to witness the Five Flower Lake's ethereal beauty firsthand. Yet, despite its popularity, the lake retains its remarkable clarity. The water is so clear that the bottom, adorned with fallen tree trunks and vibrant aquatic life, is visible even at its deepest points.

The lake's breathtaking palette is what truly sets it apart. Sunlight refracting through the water creates a spectacle of ever-shifting colors:

Color Source
Turquoise Mineral deposits, particularly calcium carbonate, reflecting the blue sky
Emerald Green Algae and aquatic plants thriving in the mineral-rich water
Deep Blue The lake's depth and the scattering of sunlight
Golden Yellow Reflections from the surrounding forests, especially during autumn

This symphony of colors, shifting with the light and the seasons, gives the Five Flower Lake its other name and makes it a photographer's paradise.

The Legend of the Five Flower Lake

Like many natural wonders, the Five Flower Lake is steeped in local legend. One popular tale tells of a goddess who received a mirror as a gift from her lover. Accidentally shattering the mirror into five pieces, the shards fell to earth, forming the five pools of the Five Flower Lake. Each pool, it is said, reflects a different aspect of the goddess's beauty and sorrow.

While the legend adds a layer of enchantment, the lake's real magic lies in its natural splendor – a testament to the power of nature and a reminder of the beauty we strive to protect.

FAQs

1. Why is the Five Flower Lake so clear?

The lake's clarity is due to a combination of factors:

  • Minimal human impact: Strict regulations protect the lake from pollution and degradation.
  • Natural filtration: The surrounding limestone acts as a natural filter, removing impurities from the water.
  • Slow water flow: The lake has a low rate of inflow and outflow, allowing sediment to settle and the water to remain still.

2. When is the best time to visit the Five Flower Lake?

While stunning year-round, the lake is particularly breathtaking in autumn (September-November) when the surrounding forests explode in a riot of color, enhancing the lake's own vibrant hues.

3. Are there other similar lakes in Jiuzhaigou National Park?

Yes, Jiuzhaigou National Park is famous for its numerous colorful lakes, each with its own unique charm. Some other noteworthy lakes include Panda Lake, Long Lake, and Mirror Lake, all known for their stunning clarity and vibrant colors.