How big was the Summer Palace?

The measurement results of the Summer Palace are as follows:

Total Area:

The total area of the entire Summer Palace is 3.009 square kilometers. Among them, the area of the UNESCO World Heritage Site within the Summer Palace is 2.97 square kilometers, with water bodies accounting for approximately three-quarters of the area.

Building Area:

There are various palaces and ancient buildings within the Summer Palace, with a total building area of approximately 70,000 square meters. These ancient buildings, renowned for their exquisite craftsmanship and historical value, constitute an indispensable part of the Summer Palace.

Green Area:

  • After years of planned management, the greenery of the Summer Palace has flourished. By 2008, there were a total of 275,000 trees within the palace, including 1,593 ancient trees.
  • The area covered by lawns is 34.5 hectares, while the total green area reaches 58.1 hectares, with a green coverage area of 67.4 hectares.
  • The green coverage rate reaches 22.9%, and the green space rate is as high as 73.42% (calculated based on the total area of 294 hectares).

Conclusion:

The Summer Palace is a large treasure trove of historical, cultural, and artistic significance. It not only occupies a vast area but also includes rich building and green areas. These area measurements demonstrate the grand scale and exquisite garden design of the Summer Palace, reflecting its unique status as a royal garden museum. With its distinctive feature of water bodies comprising three-quarters of its area, combined with exquisite ancient architecture and extensive green areas, the Summer Palace presents a beautiful picture that attracts tourists from around the world.