Tianjin West Station Main Building: Historical Landmark of Hongqiao District

The Tianjin West Station main building is an important architectural structure located in the Hongqiao District of Tianjin, situated between the Nan Yunhe River and Ziyah River. It has been one of the district's iconic buildings for over a century. In 2013, the Tianjin West Station main building was designated as the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council of the People's Republic of China. On November 24, 2018, it was also selected as part of the "Third Batch of China's 20th-century Architectural Heritage Project."

Historical Background:

In 1908, construction began on the Tianjin West Station main building, dating back nearly a century.

Architectural Structure:

The Tianjin West Station main building has a total area of 1900 square meters and features a typical German architectural style. It is a two-story building with a semi-basement. The main façade protrudes forward in a convex shape, with four circular columns and stairways on both sides, all constructed of bluestone. The entrance hall is connected to a circular waiting hall. The walls are made of red bricks, and the windows are rectangular with floral decorations. The roof is pitched and covered with tongue-shaped tiles. In the center, there is a square two-story "tower" with bay windows, showcasing the typical architectural style of German villas.

Honors:

In addition to being an important cultural relic protection unit, the Tianjin West Station main building was also honored with selection as part of the "Third Batch of China's 20th-century Architectural Heritage Project." These honors fully demonstrate its significant position and historical value in Chinese architectural history.

Question and Answers:

Q: What is the significance of the Tianjin West Station main building in the Hongqiao District?

A: The Tianjin West Station main building holds great historical significance as it has been an iconic structure in the Hongqiao District for over a century. It stands as a symbol of the district's history and development.

Q: How has the architectural style of the Tianjin West Station main building been described?

A: The architectural style of the Tianjin West Station main building is characterized by its typical German design. It features a two-story layout with a semi-basement, circular columns, and rectangular windows adorned with floral decorations. The roof is sloped and covered with tongue-shaped tiles, showcasing a distinct German villa architectural style.